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What Is Baseline Execution Index (BEI)? Schedule Health Metric
The Baseline Execution Index (BEI) measures how well the project is executing against its original baseline plan, combining both schedule and scope completion into a single ratio.
Will Doyle
Mar 06, 2026 · 5 min read
<div class="ge-article-wrapper"><article class="ge-article-body"><p>The Baseline Execution Index (BEI) measures how well the project is executing against its original baseline plan. While <a href="/en/earned-value/definitions/schedule-performance-index">SPI</a> tells you whether you're ahead or behind on the current plan, BEI tells you whether the current plan itself has drifted from the original baseline.</p><p>This term is part of the <a href="/en/earned-value/definitions">earned value definitions glossary</a>.</p><h2>The Formula</h2><div class="ge-formula-box ge-anim"><span class="ge-formula-label">Formula</span><code>BEI = (work packages completed on or before baseline date) / (work packages scheduled to be complete by baseline date)</code></div><p>BEI is a count-based metric, not a value-based one. It counts work packages, not pounds. A BEI of 0.85 means 85% of the work packages that should be done by now (per the original baseline) are actually done.</p><h2>BEI vs SPI: Why You Need Both</h2><pre class="ge-ascii-diagram ge-anim">SCENARIO: Project with re-baselined schedule
Original baseline Current baseline
completion: Month 18 completion: Month 22
SPI = 1.02 (ahead of CURRENT plan)
BEI = 0.78 (behind ORIGINAL plan)
SPI says: "We're fine"
BEI says: "We've already slipped 4 months and
re-baselined to hide it"</pre><h2>Worked Example</h2><span class="ge-worked-label">Worked Example</span><div class="ge-callout ge-anim"><p><strong>Scenario:</strong> A £25M NEC4 Option C water infrastructure project. At month 12, the original baseline shows 28 work packages should be complete. The current baseline (revised after programme updates) shows 22 should be complete. Actually complete: 21.</p><p>SPI (against current baseline) = 21/22 = 0.955. BEI (against original baseline) = 21/28 = 0.750.</p><p>SPI looks acceptable. BEI reveals the project is only 75% through what should have been done by now per the original plan.</p></div><h2>Common Mistakes</h2><ol><li><strong>Not tracking the original baseline separately.</strong> Once you re-baseline, keep the original for BEI calculation.</li><li><strong>Confusing BEI with SPI.</strong> They measure different things.</li><li><strong>Using BEI on projects that legitimately changed scope.</strong> BEI is most useful when scope is stable but schedule has drifted.</li></ol><div class="ge-product-note ge-anim"><p><strong>How Gather helps.</strong> Gather tracks progress against both original and current baselines automatically. <a href="https://gatherinsights.com/contact">Book a demo</a>.</p></div><h2>Frequently Asked Questions</h2><h3>What is a good BEI?</h3><p>Above 0.90 is healthy. Between 0.80 and 0.90 needs attention. Below 0.80 indicates significant baseline drift.</p><h3>Should BEI use work packages or activities?</h3><p>Work packages give a more stable metric. Activities are too granular and create noise.</p></article></div>
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